"արգանդ" meaning in Old Armenian

See արգանդ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Ačaṙyan takes the root to be *արգ- (*arg-), found also in արգահատեմ (argahatem), and derives it from Proto-Indo-European *arkʷ-, with Welsh arffed (“lap”) and Scottish Gaelic arcuinn (“cow's udder”) as cognates. J̌ahukyan derived the ending -անդ (-and) from the Proto-Indo-European *-ti- suffix with a preceding -n̥- element. Lagarde connects with Persian ارغند (arġand). Still others connect the word with Proto-Slavic *grǫdь (“breast”). Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*arkʷ-}} Proto-Indo-European *arkʷ-, {{cog|cy|arffed||lap}} Welsh arffed (“lap”), {{cog|gd|arcuinn||cow's udder}} Scottish Gaelic arcuinn (“cow's udder”), {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*-ti-}} Proto-Indo-European *-ti-, {{cog|fa|ارغند|tr=arġand}} Persian ارغند (arġand) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} արգանդ • (argand), {{xcl-noun}} արգանդ • (argand) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|արգանդ|11=արգանդաց|13=արգանդ|15=արգանդս|17=արգանդէ|19=արգանդաց|21=արգանդաւ|23=արգանդաւք = արգանդօք|25=արգանդի|27=արգանդս|3=արգանդք|5=արգանդի|7=արգանդաց|9=արգանդի|note=|type=i-a-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|արգանդ|11=արգանդոց|13=արգանդ|15=արգանդս|17=արգանդոյ|19=արգանդոց|21=արգանդով|23=արգանդովք|25=արգանդ|27=արգանդս|3=արգանդք|5=արգանդոյ|7=արգանդոց|9=արգանդոյ|note=post-classical|type=o-type}} Forms: argand [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], արգանդ [nominative, singular], արգանդք [nominative, plural], արգանդի [genitive, singular], արգանդաց [genitive, plural], արգանդի [dative, singular], արգանդաց [dative, plural], արգանդ [accusative, singular], արգանդս [accusative, plural], արգանդէ [ablative, singular], արգանդաց [ablative, plural], արգանդաւ [instrumental, singular], արգանդաւք = արգանդօք (argandawkʻ = argandōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], արգանդի [locative, singular], արգանդս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], արգանդ [nominative, singular], արգանդք [nominative, plural], արգանդոյ [genitive, singular], արգանդոց [genitive, plural], արգանդոյ [dative, singular], արգանդոց [dative, plural], արգանդ [accusative, singular], արգանդս [accusative, plural], արգանդոյ [ablative, singular], արգանդոց [ablative, plural], արգանդով [instrumental, singular], արգանդովք [instrumental, plural], արգանդ [locative, singular], արգանդս [locative, plural], արգանտ [alternative]
  1. womb, uterus Derived forms: արգանդախեղդ (argandaxełd), արգանդակից (argandakicʻ)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "արգանդ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: արգանդ (argand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: արգանդ (argand)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*arkʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *arkʷ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "arffed",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lap"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh arffed (“lap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "arcuinn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cow's udder"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic arcuinn (“cow's udder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-ti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ti-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ارغند",
        "tr": "arġand"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ارغند (arġand)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nAčaṙyan takes the root to be *արգ- (*arg-), found also in արգահատեմ (argahatem), and derives it from Proto-Indo-European *arkʷ-, with Welsh arffed (“lap”) and Scottish Gaelic arcuinn (“cow's udder”) as cognates. J̌ahukyan derived the ending -անդ (-and) from the Proto-Indo-European *-ti- suffix with a preceding -n̥- element.\nLagarde connects with Persian ارغند (arġand).\nStill others connect the word with Proto-Slavic *grǫdь (“breast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "argand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդ",
      "roman": "argand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդք",
      "roman": "argandkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդի",
      "roman": "argandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդաց",
      "roman": "argandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդի",
      "roman": "argandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդաց",
      "roman": "argandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդ",
      "roman": "argand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդս",
      "roman": "argands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդէ",
      "roman": "argandē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդաց",
      "roman": "argandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդաւ",
      "roman": "argandaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդաւք = արգանդօք (argandawkʻ = argandōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդի",
      "roman": "argandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդս",
      "roman": "argands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդ",
      "roman": "argand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդք",
      "roman": "argandkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոյ",
      "roman": "argandoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոց",
      "roman": "argandocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոյ",
      "roman": "argandoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոց",
      "roman": "argandocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդ",
      "roman": "argand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդս",
      "roman": "argands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոյ",
      "roman": "argandoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոց",
      "roman": "argandocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդով",
      "roman": "argandov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդովք",
      "roman": "argandovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդ",
      "roman": "argand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդս",
      "roman": "argands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանտ",
      "roman": "argant",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "արգանդ • (argand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "արգանդ • (argand)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "արգանդ",
        "11": "արգանդաց",
        "13": "արգանդ",
        "15": "արգանդս",
        "17": "արգանդէ",
        "19": "արգանդաց",
        "21": "արգանդաւ",
        "23": "արգանդաւք = արգանդօք",
        "25": "արգանդի",
        "27": "արգանդս",
        "3": "արգանդք",
        "5": "արգանդի",
        "7": "արգանդաց",
        "9": "արգանդի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "արգանդ",
        "11": "արգանդոց",
        "13": "արգանդ",
        "15": "արգանդս",
        "17": "արգանդոյ",
        "19": "արգանդոց",
        "21": "արգանդով",
        "23": "արգանդովք",
        "25": "արգանդ",
        "27": "արգանդս",
        "3": "արգանդք",
        "5": "արգանդոյ",
        "7": "արգանդոց",
        "9": "արգանդոյ",
        "note": "post-classical",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "xcl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "argandaxełd",
          "word": "արգանդախեղդ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "argandakicʻ",
          "word": "արգանդակից"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "vagina",
          "roman": "pʻoł, ancʻkʻ argandi",
          "text": "փող, անցք արգանդի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "womb, uterus"
      ],
      "id": "en-արգանդ-xcl-noun-mjZCd5IO",
      "links": [
        [
          "womb",
          "womb"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "արգանդ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "argandaxełd",
      "word": "արգանդախեղդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "argandakicʻ",
      "word": "արգանդակից"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "արգանդ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: արգանդ (argand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: արգանդ (argand)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*arkʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *arkʷ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "arffed",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lap"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh arffed (“lap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "arcuinn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cow's udder"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic arcuinn (“cow's udder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-ti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ti-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ارغند",
        "tr": "arġand"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ارغند (arġand)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nAčaṙyan takes the root to be *արգ- (*arg-), found also in արգահատեմ (argahatem), and derives it from Proto-Indo-European *arkʷ-, with Welsh arffed (“lap”) and Scottish Gaelic arcuinn (“cow's udder”) as cognates. J̌ahukyan derived the ending -անդ (-and) from the Proto-Indo-European *-ti- suffix with a preceding -n̥- element.\nLagarde connects with Persian ارغند (arġand).\nStill others connect the word with Proto-Slavic *grǫdь (“breast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "argand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդ",
      "roman": "argand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդք",
      "roman": "argandkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդի",
      "roman": "argandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդաց",
      "roman": "argandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդի",
      "roman": "argandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդաց",
      "roman": "argandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդ",
      "roman": "argand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդս",
      "roman": "argands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդէ",
      "roman": "argandē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդաց",
      "roman": "argandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդաւ",
      "roman": "argandaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդաւք = արգանդօք (argandawkʻ = argandōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդի",
      "roman": "argandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդս",
      "roman": "argands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդ",
      "roman": "argand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդք",
      "roman": "argandkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոյ",
      "roman": "argandoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոց",
      "roman": "argandocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոյ",
      "roman": "argandoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոց",
      "roman": "argandocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդ",
      "roman": "argand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդս",
      "roman": "argands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոյ",
      "roman": "argandoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդոց",
      "roman": "argandocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդով",
      "roman": "argandov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդովք",
      "roman": "argandovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդ",
      "roman": "argand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանդս",
      "roman": "argands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արգանտ",
      "roman": "argant",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "արգանդ • (argand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "արգանդ • (argand)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "արգանդ",
        "11": "արգանդաց",
        "13": "արգանդ",
        "15": "արգանդս",
        "17": "արգանդէ",
        "19": "արգանդաց",
        "21": "արգանդաւ",
        "23": "արգանդաւք = արգանդօք",
        "25": "արգանդի",
        "27": "արգանդս",
        "3": "արգանդք",
        "5": "արգանդի",
        "7": "արգանդաց",
        "9": "արգանդի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "արգանդ",
        "11": "արգանդոց",
        "13": "արգանդ",
        "15": "արգանդս",
        "17": "արգանդոյ",
        "19": "արգանդոց",
        "21": "արգանդով",
        "23": "արգանդովք",
        "25": "արգանդ",
        "27": "արգանդս",
        "3": "արգանդք",
        "5": "արգանդոյ",
        "7": "արգանդոց",
        "9": "արգանդոյ",
        "note": "post-classical",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "xcl:Body parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "vagina",
          "roman": "pʻoł, ancʻkʻ argandi",
          "text": "փող, անցք արգանդի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "womb, uterus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "womb",
          "womb"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "արգանդ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for արգանդ meaning in Old Armenian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.